DIMEV 1356
IMEV 824
NIMEV 824
For health of body cover for cold thine head
John Lydgate, ‘Dietary’ — ten 8-line stanzas
Note: Ringler Jr. (1992)
XRingler Jr., William A.
Bibliography and Index of English Verse in Manuscript
1501-1558.
London: Mansell, 1992; prepared and completed by
Michael
Rudick
and
Susan J.
Ringler
, TM 420;
Ringler Jr. (1988)
XRingler Jr., William A.
Bibliography and Index of English Verse Printed 1476-1558.
London: Mansell, 1988
, TP 415.5;
sometimes preceded by three stanzas: see
6586; for a disarranged and defective version see
2369.
Author(s): John Lydgate
Title(s): Dietary
Subjects: medicine; bloodletting; calendars
Versification: —
eight-line —
ababbcbc
Manuscript Witnesses:
1.Source: Oxford, Bodleian Library Addit. B.60 (SC 29179), ff. 122
v-124
First Lines:FOr helthe of body covyr fro colde thyne hede
Ete no rawe mete take
good hede ther to
Drynke holsome wyne fede the on liȝt brede
With
an appetite rise fro thy mete also…
Last Lines:…Of maister Antonye ne of maister Hewe
To all in deferente
richeste dyatary
Note: Written as prose.
2.Source: Oxford, Bodleian Library Ashmole 61 (SC 6922*), ff. 107-108
First Lines:ffor helth of body couer fro cold þi hede
Ete non raw mete take
gode hede þer to
Drynke holsom drynke fede þe on lyȝht
brede
And with Apytyte ryse fro þi mete also…
Last Lines:…Off mayster Antony ne of master hew
To all deferent it is
dyatary
Attributed Title: The gouernans of man (f. 107); Explicet the gouernans of man (f.
108)
3.Source: Oxford, Bodleian Library Bodley 48 (SC 1885), ff. 332
v-333
v
First Lines:ffor helth of bodie cover for cold thine hede
Et no raw mete take
gode hede her to…
Last Lines:…Off maister Antonye no of maister hewe
To al indifferent
richest dietarie
4.Source: Oxford, Bodleian Library Bodley 686 (SC 2527), ff. 187
v-188
v
First Lines:For helth of body kover for colde þin hede
Ete no rawe mete
take gode hede herto…
Last Lines:…Of maister Antony nor of maister hugh
To all indifferent
Rihest dietarie
Attributed Author: Dan Iohn lydgate Monke of Bury (f. 187v)
Attributed Title: Here begynneth a neodful Tretis for mannes helthe of his body compiled and
made compen in Balade be Dan Iohn lydgate Monke of Bury (f.
187v)
5.Source: Oxford, Bodleian Library Bodley 912 (SC 30437), f. 15
v
First Lines:For helthe of body keuer fro cold thyn hede
Ete no rawe mete take
gode hede her too…
Last Lines:…Cloos of tong of wurd not disseynable
To sey the best sette al
way þy plesauns
Note: Three stanzas only.
6.Source: Oxford, Bodleian Library e Musaeo 52 (SC 3510), ff. 80
v-81
First Lines:ffor helth of body keuer fro colde þyn hede
Ette no raw mete
take goode heede þerto…
Last Lines:…Off Mayster Antony nor of mayster hewth
To all Indefferent
rychest dyatory
Note: Written as prose.
7.Source: Oxford, Bodleian Library Lat. theol. d.15, ff. 132-133
First Lines:FOr healthe of bodie Cover from Colde thy heade
Eatt no raw meytt
tayke good heyde herto…
Last Lines:…of mayster Anthony ne of mayster hewe
to all In differentt
Richest dierari
Attributed Title: Dietarium salutis (f. 132)
8.Source: Oxford, Bodleian Library Laud misc. 683 (SC 798), ff. 60-62
First Lines:For helt[h] of body kepe fro cold thyn hed
ete no[ ]auh mete take
good heed her too…
Last Lines:…of master antonye ne of master hugh
to alle in dyfferent
richest dyetarye
Attributed Title: Here begynn[ ]th a doctryne of ffesyk (f. 60)
9.Source: Oxford, Bodleian Library Rawlinson C.48 (SC 11914), ff. 128
v-130
First Lines:ffor helthe of body couer fro cold thin hed
Ete no raw mete take
good heed her to…
Last Lines:…Off maister Antonye ne of maister Hewe
To alle indifferent
richest Dietarie
Attributed Author: Lidgate (f. 130)
10.Source: Oxford, Bodleian Library Rawlinson C.86 (SC 11951), ff. 61-62
First Lines:ffor helth of body couere þyn hede
Ete no rawe mete take good
hede þerto…
Last Lines:…Of master Antony nor of master hewe
To all indifferent þe
rycheste dietarye
Editions:
Neilson, William Allan, and Kenneth Grant Tremaye Webster.
Chief British Poets of the 14th and 15th Centuries
London: Dent; and New York: Dutton, 1916: 221-2.
Robbins, Rossell Hope,
ed.
Secular Lyrics of the XIV and XV Centuries.
2nd ed. Oxford: Clarendon, 1955: 73-6.
12.Source: Oxford, University College 60, ff. 192
v-193
v
First Lines:ffor helth of body kouer fro colde thyne hede
Ete no raw mete take
good heede herto…
Last Lines:…Of master Antony nor of master Hugh
To all indifferent rychest
ys dietary
13.Source: Cambridge UK, Fitzwilliam Museum 261, ff. 30
v-32
v
First Lines:FOr helthe of body couere for colde thyn hede
Ete n Rawe mete take
goode hyde therto…
Last Lines:…This Receyte bought ys of no potikary
Of maister Antony nother
of maister hugh
To all Indifferent most Rychest dietarie
Attributed Title: Here foloweth the most Riche dietarie (f. 30v)
14.Source: Cambridge UK, Jesus College Q.G.8 (56), ff. 44
v-46
First Lines:For helth of body couer fro colde þine hede
Ete no rawe mete
take good hede þeire to…
Last Lines:…Of master Antony ne of master hewe
To all indifferent richest
dietarie
Note: Follows immediately after
6586, as if part of same text.
15.Source: Cambridge UK, St John’s College G.23 (191), ff. 167
v-168
v
First Lines:for heill of thy body kep wele fra cald þi hede
Ete no raw met
tak gude heid þar to…
Last Lines:…Of master Anton nor of master Hew
Till all indifferent riches
is dyetry
Attributed Title: Incipit documentum notabile (f. 167v); Explicit
documentum valde vtile quod I to ȝow (f. 168v)
Editions:
Skeat, Walter William,
ed.
The Bruce by John Barbour.
EETS
e.s. 11 (1870); 21 (1874); 29 (1877); 55 (1889); repr. in 2 vols,
1968: 537-40.
Skeat, Walter William,
ed.
The Bruce, etc.
2 vols.
Scottish Text Society
31-33. Edinburgh, London: Blackwood, 1894: 215-18.
16.Source: Cambridge UK, Trinity College B.11.24 (263), Part II, ff. 26
v-27
v
First Lines:For helth of body kepe fro colde thyn hed
Ete no rawe mete take good
hede there to…
Last Lines:…Of mastyre Antony noþer of mastyr hewe
To alle
yndyfferent this is þe rychyst dyetary
Attributed Title: Dietarium locarium & itinerarium Si tibi deficiant medici tibi fiant
Hec tria mens leta labor moderata dieta (f. 26v)
17.Source: Cambridge UK, Trinity College O.2.13 (1117), ff. 132
v; 132
r
First Lines:ffor heyth of body couer for cold thy hede
Eytt no rew meytt take
good heed þer to…
Last Lines:…Of meyse antony ne of [meykell?]
Bott al in different
[þicknys?] dyete
Note: Damaged by damp.
18.Source: London, British Library Addit. 10099, ff. 211
v-212
v
First Lines:ffor helthe of body couer forfrocalde thy
hede
Ete no Rawe mete take goode hede herto…
Last Lines:…Of maister Antony ne of maister hewe
To all indifferent
richest dietarye
Note: Disarranged; 13 stanzas.
Attributed Author: Thomas Burton (f. 212v)
19.Source: London, British Library Addit. 11307, ff. 124-125
First Lines:For helth of body couer fro colde thyn hede
Ete no raw mete, take
goode heede ther to…
Last Lines:…Off mayster Antony nor of maister Hewe
To all indifferent
richest diatorye
Note: 13 four-line stanzas, abab. Text is a nineteenth-century
copy.
20.Source: London, British Library Addit. 11307, ff. 126-128
First Lines:Fore helth of body couer fro colde thyne
hede
Ete no raw mete, take goode heede ther
too…
Last Lines:…And all sayntes reioisynge in the trynyte
Brynge vs to that hy
glorious towre amen fore cheryte
Note: Four-line stanzas, abab. Text is a nineteenth-century copy. Crossings
out made by later hand in pencil.
Attributed Title: A Diatorie (f. 126); Of three poems copied from another MS (title page, f.
1, nineteenth-century hand)
23.Source: London, British Library Arundel 168, f. 14
va
First Lines:ffor helth of body cover from cold þine hede
Ete no rawe mete
take goode hede therto…
Last Lines:…Neuer gruchynge mery like thi degre
If Phisik lakk make
þis þi gouernaunce
Note: Two stanzas only here; begins with 6 lines of Latin as heading (ff.
14rb-14va).
24.Source: London, British Library Cotton Caligula A.II, ff. 15
v-16
v
First Lines:ffor helth of bydy couer for cold þy heed
Ete no rawe mete take
good hede þer to…
Last Lines:…Of maystyre Antonye nor of mayster hue
But to all yndyfferent
rychest dyatarye
Note: Begins f. 15
v without a break after
3588, as if one work; only 9 stanzas in
this MS; ‘Explycit’ in lower margin f. 16
v.
Attributed Title: Another old poeme of good aduise (f. 1, sixteenth=century list of contents,
encompassing
3588 as well)
25.Source: London, British Library Cotton Titus D.XX, ff. 93-94
First Lines:…With iij folke be not at debate
ffirst with thi better be
ware for to stryve…
Last Lines:…Of master antony ne of master hewe
To all indifferent riches
dyatory
Note: Begins line 35.
26.Source: London, British Library Egerton 1995, ff. 77
v-78
v
First Lines:Fyrste for helthe of boody couyr for colde thyne hedde
Ete noo rawe
mete take good hede þer too…
Last Lines:…Of mayster harry ne of mayster hewe
To alle indyfference
rychyste ys in hys dyatary
Attributed Title: Sapientia phisicorum (f. 77v)
27.Source: London, British Library Harley 541, ff. 209
v; 211
r-211
v
First Lines:or helth of body from colde kepe thyn hed
Thi stomak also take gode hede therto…
Last Lines:…ffor thingis contrary to ther Compleccioun
Of gredy hondis the stomach hath gret peyn…
Note: F. 210 misplaced so this text on 209v, 211, and 211v; only 9 stanzas in this MS.
28.Source: London, British Library Harley 941, ff. 24-25
First Lines:For helth of þi body keuer frome cold þi hed
Ete no raw mete take gode hede þerto…
Last Lines:…Of mayster antony ne of mayster hugh
To Indifferent rychest & detari
Attributed Title: Explicit concilium corporis & anime; Explicit dietarye particlare (f. 25)
29.Source: London, British Library Harley 2251, ff. 4
v-5
v
First Lines:FOr helth of body couer for cold thyn hede
Ete no raw mete take good
heede therto…
Last Lines:…Of mayster Antony nor of Maister hewe
To al indifferent
Richest diatorye
Editions:
Brydges, Sir Samuel Egerton.
Censura Literaria.
10 vols. London: Longman, 1805-09; 2nd ed., 1815: 7.345-9.
Halliwell-Phillipps, James Orchard,
ed.
A Selection from the Minor Poems of Don John Lydgate.
Percy Society
2. London: T. Richard, 1840: 66-9.
30.Source: London, British Library Harley 2252, f. 1
v1
First Lines:For helthe of Bodye kepe from cold thyne hede
Ete no Rawe mete Take
good hede therto…
Last Lines:…Of All Welfare prossperyte and ffoyson
And with thy neybors
love in Reste & pese
31.Source: London, British Library Harley 4011, ff. 143-143
v
First Lines:FOr helthe of body Kepe well thyn hede
Ete no rawe mete take good
hede therto…
Last Lines:…After mete beware also make no longe slepe
Hede foote and
stomak preserve ay fro colde…
Note: Lines 1-58; Ends incomplete, just single leaf written on both
sides.
32.Source: London, British Library Harley 5401, ff. 103-104
First Lines:Couer allway fro cold þyn hede
Ete no raw mete take gode hede
þer to…
Last Lines:…Afftyr þi rent mayntene þyn howsolde
Suffer in tyme
of ryght be balde
Note: Folio number reflects the most recent foliation. Lines
1-61.
33.Source: London, British Library Lansdowne 699, ff. 85
v2-88
First Lines:ffor helthe of body keep fro cold thyn hed
Ete no rawe mete take
good heed her to…
Last Lines:…Off maister Antony nor of maister hewe
To all indifferent
richest diatarie
Note: 8 extra stanzas inserted between 1 and 2.
Attributed Title: Incipit dietarium (f. 85v)
Editions:
MacCracken, Henry Noble,
ed.
John Lydgate: The Minor Poems, Vol. II: Secular Poems.
EETS
o.s. 192 (1934); repr. 1961: 702-7.
Bühler, Kurt.
“Lydgate’s Rules of Health in MS Lansdowne 699.”
Medium Ævum
3 (1934): 51-6: 52-6.
35.Source: London, British Library Sloane 775, ff. 54-54
v
First Lines:ffor helth of body kyuer from cold thyne hede
Ete no rawe mete tak goode hede ther to…
Last Lines:…Ayenst myst blak and heire of pestilence
Be tyme at masse thou schal better these…
Note: Ends incomplete, 44 lines only.
Attributed Title: Here begynne the Gouernyng As well off body as off Saule (f. 54)
36.Source: London, British Library Sloane 989, ff. 134-136
v
First Lines:ffor helthe of bodi couer for colde wele thyn hede
Ete no raw mete take gode hede þerto…
Last Lines:…Of mastyr Antony nor of Master hue
To alle man indifferent rychest is dyetary
Note: Introduction, “This lytel boke compyled a worthi clerke Iohan de burdewe for a frende thathe had after the descripcion of many diuerse doctours that is to sayBernarde Austyn Plato Tholome Sidrac Arystotell Auycen Galien and ypocras a many oder diuerse acording to the same” (before text begins, ff. 133v-134).
37.Source: London, British Library Sloane 3534, ff. 1-3
v
First Lines:ffor helth of body kover from cold thyne hede
Ete no rawe mete take gode hede therto…
Last Lines:…Off mayster Antony nor of maister hiew
But to alle that it vse it is a chief electuary
Note: Each 8-line stanza preceded by 8-line stanzas in Latin verse of the same content, beginning f. 1 “Mundo vestitus tuus in status exigit esto.”
Editions: Förster, Max.
“Kleinere mittelenglische texte.”
Anglia
42 (1918): 145-224; 43 (1919): 191: 182.
38.Source: London, British Library Stowe 982, ff. 11-12
First Lines:ffor helthe of body couer ffo cold thy hed
Ete no raw mete take good
hed ther to…
Last Lines:…Of master Antony or of master hewe
To all Indifferent richeste
diatory
Attributed Title: And begynneth a tretisse of good gouernaunce (f. 11); Rules for preserving
Health (f. 11, later hand)
39.Source: Edinburgh, National Library of Scotland, Advocates’ 1.1.6 [Bannatyne MS], ff. 73-74
First Lines:For helth of body couer weill thy heid
Eit nocht raw meit thow tak
gud tent þerto…
Last Lines:…off maister antone nor of maister hew
Till all neidrent
richest detray the
Attributed Author: ffinis [‘By lydgate’ added by lated hand], f. 74
Facsimiles: Fox, Denton, and William A. Ringler.
The Bannatyne Manuscript: National Library of Scotland Advocates’
MS. 1.1.6
London: Scolar Press, in Association with The National Library of
Scotland, 1980.
Editions:
Murdoch, James Barclay.
The Bannatyne Manuscript.
4 vols. in 11 parts, paged continuously.
Hunterian Club
16, 32, 40, 46, 50, 55-56, 64-67 Glasgow: Anderson, 1873-1896: 196-9.
Ritchie, W. Tod,
ed.
The Bannatyne Manuscript.
4 parts in 4 vols.
Scottish Text Society
3rd ser. 5 (1928); n.s. 22 (1928); n.s. 23 (1930); n.s. 26 (1934)
Edinburgh and London: Blackwood, 1928-34; ed. by Ritchie et al: 2.178-80.
40.Source: Edinburgh, National Library of Scotland, Advocates’ 23.7.11, Part G, f. 66
Transcription:ffor helth off thy body kever for colde thy hede
Ete no rawe mete take
gude hede her to
Drynke smale drynke ffede þe on Lyȝht
brede
With An apytyde Ryse ffrom thy mete allso
Wyth women fflechely
have not to do
Vppon thy Slepe drynke not of the cope
Glade to bede at
morou vp allso
And vse neuer late to Ete ne soppe
Note: One eight-line stanza only, set out as 2 quatrains; added to flyleaf
with pentrials.
41.Source: Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Library 205, f. 190
First Lines:ffor hail of body keip fra cald þy heid
eit na raw meit tak gud
heid þer to…
Last Lines:…Of master Antone na ȝit of master hew
to feret Rycheast
dyatry
Editions: Stevenson, George.
Pieces from the Makculloch and the Gray MSS. together with The Chepman
and Myllar Prints.
Scottish Text Society
65. Edinburgh, 1918: 30-2.
42.Source: Glasgow, Glasgow University Library Hunterian 259 (U.4.17), pp. 50-52
First Lines:For helthe of þe body couere for colde þyn
hede
ete no rawe mete take good heed therto…
Last Lines:…Of maister Anthony nor of maister harry
to alle indifferent
richest dietary
Note: Nine stanzas only.
Attributed Title: Dietaria (p. 50); Explicit Dietaria (p. 52)
43.Source: London, Lambeth Palace Library 444, ff. 177
v-178
v
First Lines:ffor helth of body couere for colde thi heed
Ete no raw mete take
good heed þerto…
Last Lines:…Of maister antonye noþer of maister hewe
to all
indefferent richest dyatorye
Attributed Title: Wysdome is good to lere (f. 178v)
44.Source: London, Society of Antiquaries 101, ff. 43-43
vb
First Lines:ffor helth of Body from colde kepe your stomak & hede
Ete no Raw
mete take good heede therto
Drynk holsom drynk ffede yow with litill
brede
And with an Apetit rise from your mete also…
Last Lines:…Euermore charite to your soul is due
This Recept is bought of
no poticary
Of Maister Antony nor of Maist[er?] heugh
But of al tho
þat wil vse this letuary
Explicit
Note: Shifts from single column format on the recto to double on the
verso.
45.Source: London, Wellcome Collection Library 406 [olim Loscombe, olim Ashburnham 122], f. 39
v
Transcription:ffor helth of bodye couer from cold þi hede
Eate no Raw mete take
good hede there to
drincke holsom drincke fede on light bread
with an
appetit Rise frome the meat
Also with wemen aged[?] have tho not to
dow
Note: Variant, c. 1575. Sixteenth-century hand.
Attributed Title: The Antidoterie[?] of helth (f. 39v)
46.Source: London, Wellcome Collection Library 411, ff. 2
v-3
v
First Lines:ffor helþe of body couere from cold þyn hede
Ete no rawe
mete take good hede to lyght brede…
Last Lines:of mayster Antonye nor of mayster hewe
of al in dyfferent resseytes
hit most salutarye
Attributed Title: Dietarum salutissiumum (f. 2v; Explicit dietarum
salutissimum (f. 3v)
48.Source: San Marino, CA, Henry Huntington Library HM 183 [olim Hawkins], f. 5
va2-5
vb
First Lines:ffor helth of body couer fro colde þine hede
Ete no raw mete
take goode heede þer too…
Last Lines:…And all sayntes reioisyng in þe trinyte
Bryng vs to
þat hy glorious towre
Note: Added at end of last line, ‘Amen for charyte’; modern
transcription is f. 6b, attached to f. 6; see
Hanna (1980)
XHanna, Ralph.
“The Index of Middle English Verse and Huntington Library Collections: A
Checklist of Addenda.”
Publications of the Bibliographical Society of America
74 (1980): 235-58
, n.
11.
Attributed Title: A dietorie (f. 5v)
Editions: Brydges, Sir Samuel Egerton.
Censura Literaria.
10 vols. London: Longman, 1805-09; 2nd ed., 1815: 7.345-9.
50.Source: Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 516, ff. 27
v-28
v
First Lines:For helth of body couere for colde thyn hede
Ete no raw mete take
good hede herto…
Last Lines:…fro thynges contraire to here complexion
Of gredy handis the
stomake hath grat peyne
Note: Nine stanzas.
Attributed Title: de Guvernacione humane Nature (f. 27v)
51.Source: Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 537, ff. 74-74
v
First Lines:for health of bodye cover fro cold thy heade
take no raw meates take
good heede hereto…
Last Lines:…firste with thy better beware for the stryve
agaynste thy
fellowe no quarell to contryve
Note: four stanzas plus five lines; ends imperfectly.
55.Source: Lille, Lille University Library 204, ff. 1-2
First Lines:For helth of body kepe wel thyn hed
Eyte no raw meyte takeand hede thereto…
Last Lines:…Of mayster antony nor of mayster hewe
Off al indiferent the richest dietare
Print Witnesses:
1.Source: STC 12138.
Gouernayle of Helthe, [Caxton, 1490?] , sigs. B.x-B.xi
v
First Lines:For helth of body couere for colde thy hede
ete no rawe mete take
good hede hereto…
Last Lines:…Of mayster antony ne of mayster hugh
To all indyfferent it is
rychest dyetarie
Note: At end, Bodleian shelfmark Arch.g.f.10.
Attributed Title: Explicit medicina stomachi (sig. B.xiv)
Editions: Blades, William,
ed.
The Gouernayle of Helthe.
London: Blades, East & Blades, 1858; repr. Caxton, 1491.
2.Source: STC 22408.
Kalender of Shepherdes, R. Pynson, 1506
Editions: Sommer, Heinrich Oskar,
ed.
The Kalender of Shepherdes; the edition of Paris 1503 in facsimile,
reprint of Pynson’s 1506.
London: Paul, Trench, Trübner, 1892: 118-21.
3.Source: STC 12139.
Gouernall of Helthe with the medecyne of the stomacke, de Worde, [1506?]